Name: Sodium bicarbonate CAS No.: 144-55-8 Appearance: White powder or opaque monoclinic system fine crystals Molecular formula: CHNaO3 Molecular Weight: 84.01 Melting point:>300 °C(lit.) PACKAGE:25KG/BAG
Name: Dichroromethylvinylsilane CAS number: 124-70-9 Molecular formula: C3H6Cl2Si Molecular weight: 141.07 EINECS number: 204-710-3 Mol file: 124-70-9.mol
Name: Vinyltrimethylsilane CAS number: 754-05-2 Molecular formula: C5H12Si Molecular weight: 100.23 EINECS number: 212-042-9 Mol file: 754-05-2.mol
Name: Ethoxydimethylvinylsilane CAS number: 5356-83-2 Molecular formula: C6H14OSi Molecular weight: 130.26 EINECS number: 226-341-7 Mol file: 5356-83-2.mol
Name: CHLORODIMETHYLPINYLSILANE CAS number: 1719-58-0 Molecular formula: C4H9ClSi Molecular weight: 120.65 EINECS number: 217-007-1 Mol file: 1719-58-0.mol
Name: 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYL-1,3-DIVINYLDISILAZANE CAS number: 7691-02-3 Molecular formula: C8H19NSi2 Molecular weight: 185.41 EINECS number: 231-701-1 Mol file: 7691-02-3.mol
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Question
What options/alternatives farmers in word have replacing paraquat? Are there other useful herbicdes, i.e. diquat, glufosinate (which others) that can cover this gap? Would the replacements be related to higher costs as well? What crop protection startegies would farmers adapt replacing paraquat?
Answer
1)Sir, thanks for question. For weed control, Glyphosate and Glufosinate are the main options while many other broad spectrum herbicides also work. Costs may be higher but not too much. Diquat does not work well currently and will not in future as my personal opinion. One of Paraquat representative technology in China was no till planting such as rape seed. Again Glyphosate and Glufosinate can do it but may not be so quick as Paraquat as farmer needs.
2)Refuse(Adama Dupont)Chlorontranilprole , Carts hydrochloride, SP and Gr., Tricyclazole, Hexaconazole, Azoxystrobin Tebuconazole, etc Stemborer, Leaf folders, BPH, GLH, Blast, Neck blast, BLB, and weeds are Echinoclova, Ludvigia, Ammania, Monochoria, Marcilia, Cyprus iris, Cyprus rotundus, Cyprus diformis
3)Herbicide: Pendimetaline, Butaclor, Chyalofop butyl, Bispiribac sodium, 2-4, D mix with glifosate before sowing, Bentazone only and mixed, Penosulan+chyalofop butyl (Thrimph by Dow AgroScience) Insecticide: Chlorpirifos, Cypertrine, Imidaclorprid, Diazinon, Profenos, Thiametoxam (alone an mixed with Lamdachilotrine, called Engeo). Fungicide: Mancozeb, Carbendazim, Tebuconazole+Trifloxystrobin (of Bayer, Called Nativo 75 WG), Epoxiconazol + Kresoxim-metil (of Basf, Jwel 25 SC), Propiconazol, epoxiconazole+carbendazim, iprodione Main weeds are: Echinocloa cruss-galli, Leptocloa filiformis and rice bad Pests: Oebalus, Sogatodes oryzicola, Diatrea sacharallis, etc Diseases: Helmistoporim orizae, Pyricularia Orizae, Cercospora Orizae. Richosporim Orizae