Name: Sodium bicarbonate CAS No.: 144-55-8 Appearance: White powder or opaque monoclinic system fine crystals Molecular formula: CHNaO3 Molecular Weight: 84.01 Melting point:>300 °C(lit.) PACKAGE:25KG/BAG
Name: Dichroromethylvinylsilane CAS number: 124-70-9 Molecular formula: C3H6Cl2Si Molecular weight: 141.07 EINECS number: 204-710-3 Mol file: 124-70-9.mol
Name: Vinyltrimethylsilane CAS number: 754-05-2 Molecular formula: C5H12Si Molecular weight: 100.23 EINECS number: 212-042-9 Mol file: 754-05-2.mol
Name: Ethoxydimethylvinylsilane CAS number: 5356-83-2 Molecular formula: C6H14OSi Molecular weight: 130.26 EINECS number: 226-341-7 Mol file: 5356-83-2.mol
Name: CHLORODIMETHYLPINYLSILANE CAS number: 1719-58-0 Molecular formula: C4H9ClSi Molecular weight: 120.65 EINECS number: 217-007-1 Mol file: 1719-58-0.mol
Name: 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYL-1,3-DIVINYLDISILAZANE CAS number: 7691-02-3 Molecular formula: C8H19NSi2 Molecular weight: 185.41 EINECS number: 231-701-1 Mol file: 7691-02-3.mol
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DCMU is a very specific and sensitive inhibitor of photosynthesis. It blocks the plastoquinone binding site of photosystem II, disallowing the electron flow from where it is generated, in photosystem II, to plastoquinone.This interrupts the photosynthetic electron transport chain in photosynthesis and thus reduces the ability of the plant to turn light energy into chemical energy (ATP and reductant potential).
DCMU only blocks electron flow from photosystem II, it has no effect on photosystem I or other reactions in photosynthesis, such as light absorption or carbon fixation in the Calvin cycle.[citation needed]
However, because it absorbs electrons oxidized from water in PS II, the electron "hole" of PS I cannot be satisfied, effectively shutting down "linear" photosynthesis by blocking the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH. At the same time, it was found that DCMU not only does not inhibit the cyclic photosynthetic pathway, but, under certain circumstances, actually stimulates it.
Because of these effects, DCMU is often used to study energy flow in photosynthesis.